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兴业投资:多空博弈激烈 油价宽幅震荡
2019year10month10day
国际油价周三早盘受地缘政治紧张局势和贸易乐观前景的支持强势走高,美油一度逼近54美元关口,布油突破59美元。但由于美国EIAcrude oil库存增加和产量创记录新高以及全球经济增长放缓的担忧,再度拖累油价回吐此前涨幅。截止收盘,美国WTIcrude oil11monthfuturesClosing down0.21USD, or0.40%Report52.16dollar/Bucket, highest reach53.72dollar/Bucket, lowest drop to51.39dollar/bucket;Brent crude oil12Monthly futures up0.17USD, or0.29%Report58.27dollar/Bucket, highest touch in tray59.32dollar/Bucket, lowest drop to57.87dollar/Bucket.
有报道称,伊朗军方在该国与土耳其边境附近展开了一场未经宣布的军事演习,同时土耳其总统埃尔多安宣布对叙利亚东北部发动军事行动,这有助于刺激原油买盘,因为地缘政治紧张局势的加剧可能威胁到石油供应,加剧了目前中东供应中断的担忧。土耳其和与伊朗结盟的叙利亚之间关系紧张,双方希望将该国北部地区的库尔德武装分子赶出边境。
中东供应风险方面,OPEC的两个石油生产国伊拉克和厄瓜多尔的政治动荡可能会扰乱产量,厄瓜多尔的石油产量可能会因抗议活动下降三分之一。供应下降将为油价提供强有力支持。
US Energy Information Administration(EIA)The latest data shows that as of10month4During the current week, US crude oil inventories increased292.710000 barrels to4.256Billion barrels, continuous4周录得增长,市场预期增加141.310000 barrels;库欣原油库存增加94.110000 barrels;Reduced inventory of refined oil394.3Ten thousand barrels, continuous3The weekly record fell and hit3month22日当周以来最大降幅,市场预期减少211.410000 barrels;Reduced gasoline inventory121.3万桶,市场预期减少25.7万桶。美国国内原油产量增加2010000 barrels to126010000 barrels/日,创纪录新高。上周美国原油库存连续4周增长且增幅再超预期,但成品油库存继续下降。EIA报告公布后,美布两油短暂下跌后反弹。
道明证券分析师指出,尽管能源市场可能一直在收紧,但OPEC更深入、更长期地削减产量以达到市场平衡的可能性越来越大。然而,尽管OPEC+产油国集团可能会坚持减产协议,至少到明年第一季度末,尤其是沙特国家石油公司阿美(Aramco)可能进行首次公开发行(IPO),而伊朗/委内瑞拉正面临制裁和经济动荡,OPEC越来越不可能足够快地实现所需的减产,以防止明年条件有所松动。此外,有人担心,在12monthOPEC召开会议时,沙特可能难以说服盟友加大削减力度。
Within the dayOPEC将公布原油市场月度报告,市场关注的焦点是各成员国的减产协议执行情况。
USD Index
美元指数周三早盘小幅回升至99.119水平后回撤,不过跌至98.862低点后再度回升,因美联储鲍威尔讲话和FOMC会议纪要不如市场预期鸽派,美元可能会从这段话中得到安慰:“几位政策制定者支持保持利率稳定,称基本经济预测变化很小,不确定性不会破坏经济增长。”但美联储内部分歧加大,这令美元上行压力受限。
U.S.A8monthJOLTS职位空缺减少12.3万个,经季节调整后为705Ten thousand, for2018year3月以来的最低水平。招聘活动减少,表明就业增长正在放缓,这在很大程度上是因为随着经济失去动力,劳动力需求下降。
美联储主席鲍威尔在美国联邦储备系统“联邦倾听计划”活动中与当地商界和社区领袖进行交谈时重申,美联储的战略和工具一直是、而且仍然是有效的。"对美联储而言,将通膨维持在目标水准附近很重要,这样才有调整货币政策和稳定预期的空间," 鲍威尔补充道,“历史上强劲的就业市场正使中低收入群体受益。”
根据美国联邦公开市场委员会(FOMC) 9month17-18日货币政策会议纪要,多数政策制定者认为,鉴于经济前景、风险管理和通胀目标,有必要降息25个基点。但会议纪要也展现出内部分歧加大。会议纪要显示,委员们对未来的政策路径存在严重分歧;有一些人担心,要求放松货币政策的市场呼声可能有些过头了;9月份会议的“几位与会者”表示,市场对未来宽松政策的预期超出了他们认为的合理预期,可能需要更好地让市场预期与政策制定者的预期保持一致。整体而言,考虑到鲍威尔近日并未透露出进一步降息的意向。因此,除非形势继续恶化,否则10月再次降息可能不会出现。美联储等待至12月再降息的可能性更大。
美国将于今日北京时间20:30publish9Monthly consumer price index(CPI),这将吸引市场参与者的眼球。HYCMIndustrial Investment(britain)分析师预计整体CPIMonth on month increase0.1%和同比上涨1.8%, CoreCPIMonth on month increase0.2%和同比上涨2.4%。 U.S.A9月服务业增速明显放缓,薪资年率增速也下滑0.3Percentage points to2.9%,给美国9月通胀表现蒙上了阴影。美国核心CPI年率增幅此前已连续三个月加速。如果通胀趋势反转趋缓,可能会坚定美联储进一步宽松货币政策的意愿,将对美元构成压力。
technical analysis
American crude oil
日图:保利加通道下降,油价在中轨下方发展;14and20Daily moving average bearish;随机指标转向走低。
4小时图:保利加通道略微扩散,油价自下轨回升;14and20均线略微看跌;Random indicators have declined.
1小时图:保利加通道趋平,油价向中轨回升;14小时均线下穿20Hourly moving average, with the latter remaining flat;Random indicators are rising.
Overview: It is expected that oil prices will decrease within the next few days51.00-53.70Oscillation within the range can be attempted by throwing high and absorbing low. Attention to resistance above10month8Daily high point53.25After breaking through, we will explore further10month9Daily high point53.70And then10month2Daily high point54.40and10month1Daily high point54.80, and9month26Daily low point55.40and9month30Daily high point56.10;And the following supports attention10month9Daily low point51.40Falling below will lead to exploration10month3Daily low point51.00And then8month7Daily low point50.50and1month9Daily low point49.90, and1month8Daily low point48.30and1month3Daily high point47.50。
Brent crude oil
日图:保利加通道扩散,油价靠近下轨上方发展;14and20Daily moving average bearish;随机指标转向走低。
4小时图:保利加通道趋平,油价自下轨回升;14and20均线略微看跌;Random indicators have declined.
1小时图:保利加通道趋平,油价向中轨靠近;14小时均线下穿20Hourly moving average, with the latter remaining flat;Random indicators are rising.
Overview: It is expected that oil prices will decrease within the next few days57.35-59.65Oscillation within the range can be attempted by throwing high and absorbing low. Attention to resistance above10month9Daily high point59.30Breakthrough will be explored10month7Daily high point59.65And then10month1Daily high point60.05and9month30Daily high point61.30, and9month27Daily high point62.70and9month23Daily low point63.50;And the following supports attention10month8Daily low point57.35Falling below will lead to exploration10month3Daily low point56.10And then8month7Daily low point55.85and1month4Daily low point55.30, and1month3Daily low point53.90and1month2Daily low point52.50。
Follow on Thursday:
U.S.A9Monthly consumer price index(CPI)
Weekly unemployment claims in the United States
OPECMonthly Oil Market Report
明尼阿波利斯联储主席卡什卡利发表讲话
San Francisco Fed Chairman Daley delivers a speech
St. Louis Fed Chairman Brad delivers a speech
Cleveland Fed Chairman Maester delivers a speech
亚特兰大联储主席博斯蒂克发表讲话