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单晨金:深入理解风控含义,正确运用止损技巧

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单晨金:深入理解风控含义,正确运用止损技巧
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提起止损,许多人都会表现得很不耐烦:谁不知道?不就是“割肉”嘛!从一买进就被套,怎么止损?还有人表示,赢利时没卖,亏钱了更舍不得卖!其实,如此肤浅地理解止损,恰恰证明了你对这门风险控制技术并不真正了解,就更谈不上正确运用了。
单晨金:深入理解风控含义,正确运用止损技巧882 / author:Shan Chenjin / PostsID:1082592
止损技术的作用当然包括在你发现自己的判断出现失误时将损失控制在所能承受的范围,也就是“割肉”,但有人之所以会对学习和正确运用止损技术存在抵制情绪,是因为他们并不了解止损技术的核心含义,即投资者必须在实施操作前就科学合理地设定止损点,使自己真正明了此次投资可能承担的风险,从而有效降低投资的盲目性,同时避免因情绪失控而陷入过度频繁操作而导致越套越深或越亏越多。也就是说,止损的运用具有前瞻性,它主要包括以下几个方面:


一、通过预设止损点(或止盈)验证计划的投资时机是否妥当。当选定了拟投资的股票后,先测算拟买入股价或当时stock market index点位与上档压力位的距离,再测算拟买入股价或当时股指点位与下档第一个有效支撑位的距离,并将上档压力位和下档支撑位分别假定为止盈点和止损点。如果距离上档压力位非常近,距离下档支撑位非常远,则意味着即便对市场趋势的判断正确,后市盈利空间也十分有限;而一旦判断错误,则必须承担巨大的损失。这就表明,如果此时买入,承担的风险远超过收益,本次操作应该放弃。反之,则可以按计划操作。


二、通过预设科学合理的止损点确保止损操作的实施。一些投资者之所以屡屡不能按计划实施止损操作,原因主要有两个:一是止损点的设定距离你的拟买入价位太近,如把止损点设定在市场的正常活动范围内或个股的趋势线之内,于是只要进场价格不太理想,或行情波动较为剧烈,就会在最不该止损时频频触及止损点,结果使一些原本会成功的交易演变成小赔。二是止损点设定距离拟买入价位距离太远,超过了安全位置,以致使实际损失大大超过你所愿意承受的合理范围,使止损点从根本上失去了保护资金免遭严重损失的作用。正确的做法是:由于行情经常会被整数价位或趋势线吸引,所以止损点应设定在这些关键价位的外侧。


三、短线投资者应运用时间止损法控制各种意外风险。一笔好交易应该在进场后立即出现预期的走势,当实际情况并非如此时,则表明你的前期判断很可能存在问题。同时,包括天灾人祸在内的各种因素随时都可能使市场趋势发生逆转,不确定性存在的本身就意味着风险。所以,当在你预期的时间内未出现某种趋势,就应该趁着当时小赚或小赔果断出场。


给新人朋友的操作规则


如果你是新人入市投资领域,请不要等到出现大幅亏损后才开始意识到问题严重性,开始寻找其他老师帮助,如果在病入膏肓、本金受损严重的时候您才找到我,就算是神仙很难带你重新做好这个市场。


如何避免这样的情况发生,我提出以下几点,如果你正经历其中几点,望慎重:


1The "lifeline of positions" - spot investment and margin trading determine the nature of their risks, so a single position should not exceed3Yes, the overall position cannot exceed6Cheng, if your "teacher" strictly orders you to execute, please be cautious;


2If your teacher only provides call orders without a sustainable and stable trading strategy, and the stop loss method is not clear, these are all90[%]The commonality among investors with large losses is to be cautious, not to gamble, to rely on evidence, and to prioritize rationality


3The issue of "fund floating" - Investment carries risks, but they must be controllable. In terms of fund floating, in the spot market, the monthly floating profit and loss cannot exceed40[%]Investors often suffer losses in a short period of time80[%]Even more often than not, they find me, and it's almost impossible to turn back


4"When encountering people, blindly believing" - If your teacher only provides shouting orders but does not teach you basic skillsKLine, trend, and trading theories need to be cautious. Even with guidance from teachers and the operation of investment still depends on oneself, without basic discernment, losses are even more numb and unresponsive.
单晨金:深入理解风控含义,正确运用止损技巧413 / author:Shan Chenjin / PostsID:1082592
单晨金作为一名金融理财师,专注金融投资领域,主要注重关注国际形势和重要经济数据消息,来对大宗商品进行深入研究与实战。从最早的股票、贵金属、crude oil,沥青到目前的天然气等金融产品,都有独到的策略解析以及资金管理有独特见解。在金融市场,你不是一个人在战斗,除了老师与投资者的角色,我更希望的是诚心的去交你这个朋友,我能给你的就是:教你如何做好一个资产管理者。


Author of this article: Shan Chenjin


Author's message: The purest financial management, the highest level of enjoyment!


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The above content is for reference only. Investment carries risks and caution is required when entering the market.
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