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ATFXPopular Science: Introduction to Candle Charts and Commonly UsedKLine combination usage

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KThe line, also known as the Yin Yang line or candle chart, originated in Japan and was originally used to measure the fluctuations in rice prices. Single rootK线的类型包括小阳线、小阴线;中阳线、中阴线;长阳线、长阴线;十字星、T字星;锤头、倒锤头;光头光脚;一字线等等。不同的K线形态代表不同的多空力量博弈,比如十字星意味着多空力量均衡、光头光脚长阳线意味着多头占据绝对优势、锤头代表多头力量先弱后强。
ATFXPopular Science: Introduction to Candle Charts and Commonly UsedKLine combination usage544 / author:atfx2019 / PostsID:1726488

Single rootK线即可构成交易系统,比如中阳和中阴K线构成的系统,当中阳K线出现的时候,进场买入;当出现中阴K线时,平买单开卖单。当然,这只是一个简化版的交易系统,完整版的交易系统还需要考虑加减仓、交易手数、假信号过滤等等。       

K线组合是两根或以上K线按照特定顺序排列后的固定结构。对K线描述最为全面的书籍是《酒田战法》,作者为上世纪七十年代的本间宗久(酒田是其出生地),从大米市场的价格波动中,发现了K线组合的魅力。比较经典和常用的K线组合有红黑三兵、阳包阴/阴包阳、上升/下降三法。接下来我们以上涨行情为例进行介绍。

红三兵就是三根阳线连续出现,且三根阳线的上影线不可过长。标准的红三兵是三个实体占比较大的阳K线,代表涨势迅猛,可以短线介入买单。如果在空头趋势中,红三兵的出现意味着行情可能出现反转,需要及时平空单避免浮盈回吐。如果红三兵的最后一根K线出现较长的上影线,甚至出现倒锤头形态,则意味着多头力量有衰竭特征,红三兵信号不可重仓参与。红三兵组合和黑三兵组合可以构成简单的交易系统,前者负责买入和平空,后者负责卖出和平多。

阳包阴,也叫做抱线;阴包阳,也叫孕线、子母线。阳包阴为例,当这种K线组合出现时,意味着多空力量在进行彻底的拉锯之后,选择了向上突破,后市有大涨的可能。但是,并不是所有的大涨出现之前,都能形成阳包阴的结构,所以阳包阴是一种“偶发信号”,难以和阴包阳构成交易系统。

上升三法,长阳线之后出现三个小实体的K线,如果小实体K线是阴线更佳;下降三法,长阴线之后出现三个小实体的K线,如果小实体K线是阳线更佳。上升三法可以看作是买入力量的修整时间,观察空头是否有所行动,如果做空资金持此还不出现,则买入力量将再次发力。“三”只是一个约数,小实体的K线数量可以比三个更多。

Risk reminder, disclaimer, special statement:
There are risks in the market, and investment needs to be cautious. The above content only represents the analyst's personal views and does not constitute any operational suggestions. Please do not consider this report as the sole reference. At different times, analysts' perspectives may change, and updates will not be notified separately.

2023-10-25

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