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ATFXInternational: The Bank of Japan has three more resolutions in the second half of the year. When will it start to increase...

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上周,日本央行副行长冰见野良三称:“日本最近的物价上涨强于之前预测,而且通胀预期也在上升,显示日本经济越来越接近实现央行2%的通胀率目标。”
ATFXInternational: The Bank of Japan has three more resolutions in the second half of the year. When will it start to increase...510 / author:atfx2019 / PostsID:1723173

低通胀曾经是日本中央银行的“心病”。低通胀意味着内需不足,为提振内需,基准利率只能维持在最低水平。自从2015年日本央行将基准利率从0%降低至负的0.1%之后,日本已经维持了八年多时间的负利率。然而,利率并不是通胀率的唯一决定因素,在人口结构(即老龄化)短期内无法改变的情况下,日本央行的负利率政策看起来是徒劳的。
ATFXInternational: The Bank of Japan has three more resolutions in the second half of the year. When will it start to increase...71 / author:atfx2019 / PostsID:1723173

2015Year to2022年初,日本的CPIThe growth rate is0轴附近上下波动,最高不曾触及2%的温和通胀标准,最低也没有跌破-2%的严重通缩标准。2022年之后,大流行出现,全球物流、人流体系中断,以石油、芯片、粮食为代表的商品价格大幅上涨。欧美国家出现严重的通胀膨胀问题,对进口依赖程度较高的日本也没能避免。今年一月份,日本的CPIThe highest growth rate reached4.3%,创出数十年新高。随着CPI增速持续稳定在2%以上,国际投资市场开始预期日本央行放弃负利率政策,今年下半年或许会出现一次超预期的加息动作。开头部分,日本央行副行长冰见野良三的讲话,就是对当下市场加息预期的最好总结。
ATFXInternational: The Bank of Japan has three more resolutions in the second half of the year. When will it start to increase...685 / author:atfx2019 / PostsID:1723173

那么,日本央行什么时候加息?从上图可以看出,今年下半年的7month28Day9month22Day10month31日,日本央行将举行三次利率决议,加息的时间点也将出现在某一次决议中。在冰见野良三讲话之前,日本央行行长植田和男曾说到“如果我们确信总体通胀可能在2024年加速并达到2%的目标,那么日本央行将有充分理由改变货币政策”。可以看出,日本央行对通胀持续的时间保持着非常大的耐心,需要2024年的通胀率也在2%之上才有可能选择加息。2024年的通胀走势预测,至少要到今年四季度才能准确判断。如果加息的时间点在今年下半年的话,我们认为10month31日的利率决议(也就是今年最后一次决议),有可能成为日本央行加息的时间窗口。
ATFXInternational: The Bank of Japan has three more resolutions in the second half of the year. When will it start to increase...958 / author:atfx2019 / PostsID:1723173

技术角度看,日元汇率正处于顺势上涨阶段。2022year10month21日至今年1month13Day,USDJPY累计下跌14.04%,同期的美元指数下跌9.81%。 this year2月份开始,美元指数止跌并进入窄幅震荡区间,上限105下限101。然而,同期的日元汇率大幅贬值,至今的累计贬值幅度13.25%,在全球主要货币当中排名第一。如果日本央行今年下半年不选择加息,日元汇率有可能涨破151.93并创出历史新高。反之,日本央行加息的话,日元汇率大概率会出现极为惊人的升值走势。

Risk reminder, disclaimer, special statement:
There are risks in the market, and investment needs to be cautious. The above content only represents the analyst's personal views and does not constitute any operational suggestions. Please do not consider this report as the sole reference. At different times, analysts' perspectives may change, and updates will not be notified separately.

2023-07-03

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