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ATFX: Türkiye's stock market slumped due to the earthquake, but Türkiye's lira currency performance...

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Beijing Time2023year2month6day09:17,土耳其南部地区发生7.8级地震,地震中心区域有33座大中城市;同一日18:24,再次发生7.8级地震,“双震”之下,大量建筑坍塌、无数人员受灾。据最新消息,大地震造成土耳其12391人遇难、叙利亚2992人遇难,两国已确认的遇难者总数达到15383人。大灾面前,土耳其伊斯坦布尔证券交易所宣布,2month8Solstice15日期间,关闭股票交易市场,以应对地震冲击,为24年来首次。地震发生的三天内,土耳其股市标杆品种ETF-iShares MSCI分别下跌2.44%、6.07%、4.27%;2month7日,土耳其伊斯坦布尔100指数盘中两次触发熔断。由于地震破坏性较大,预计土耳其2月份的宏观经济数据将表现不佳,中央银行有可能执行激进的宽松货币政策以提振经济,所以土耳其里拉存在贬值可能性。
ATFX: Türkiye's stock market slumped due to the earthquake, but Türkiye's lira currency performance...368 / author:atfx2019 / PostsID:1716372

实际上,由于美元兑土耳其里拉(USDTRY)已经处于历史高位,地震事件发生后,其汇率并未出现显著波动。2month6日至今日,USDTRY的累计涨幅仅为0.05%,基本原地踏步。由于土耳其处于欧洲,所以其与欧盟的经贸关系更加密切,相比USDTRY,市场更看重EURTRY汇率走向。
ATFX: Türkiye's stock market slumped due to the earthquake, but Türkiye's lira currency performance...558 / author:atfx2019 / PostsID:1716372

2month6From now on,EURTRY的累计波动幅度为-0.31%,土耳其非但没有贬值,甚至兑欧元出现小幅升值。预计这种反常状况不会持续存在,今日EURTRYrise0.39%即为证明。随着大地震事件的发酵,预计EURTRY还将进一步上涨,中期目标为突破历史最高点20.69。

土耳其的通胀率和货币政策表现均令人“瞠目结舌”。最新一期CPIThe growth rate is57.68%,虽然低于前值64.27%,但恶性通胀的问题依旧存在。如此高的物价涨幅,土耳其国内将涌现出大量避险资金,而兑换欧元、美元、英镑将会成为首选。最新基准利率9%,去年最高利率为14%,连续三次降息幅度分别为:100Base point100Base point150基点。逻辑上看,恶性通胀之下,印度央行货币政策应该保持紧缩状态,不应当急于降息。但是,土耳其总统埃尔多安有自己的经济学考量,他不喜欢紧缩货币政策,对降息情有独钟,如果中央银行行长透露出紧缩倾向,大概率会被罢免。所以,土耳其央行的行长可谓是走马灯一般的轮替,2019Year2020Year2021年,均罢免原行长并启用新行长。综合来看,土耳其里拉兑主流货币对仍将持续贬值。


Risk reminder, disclaimer, special statement:
There are risks in the market, and investment needs to be cautious. The above content only represents the analyst's personal views and does not constitute any operational suggestions. Please do not consider this report as the sole reference. At different times, analysts' perspectives may change, and updates will not be notified separately.
2023-02-09

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