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ATFX:CPIAt a time when the growth rate has reached a new high in over 20 years, the Federal Reserve of Australia has reduced the rate hike...

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today11:30,澳洲联储公布利率决议结果,基准利率前值3.1%, expected3.35%,最新值3.35%,符合加息25基点的预期,这是澳洲联储第九次加息。西方国家中央银行降低单次加息幅度已经是趋势,美联储从75Base point reduced to25基点,欧央行和英央行从75Base point reduced to50基点。澳洲联储的单次加息幅度也从50Base point reduced to25基点,但是澳大利亚的宏观经济和美国、欧元区、英国的宏观经济并不相同,澳洲联储放缓加息步伐的政策存在隐忧。

ATFX:CPIAt a time when the growth rate has reached a new high in over 20 years, the Federal Reserve of Australia has reduced the rate hike...620 / author:atfx2019 / PostsID:1716323
蓝色柱状线是澳大利亚的名义CPI增速,显而易见,高通胀的问题仍在持续,2022年四季度达到7.8%,创出近二十多年新高。黑色虚线是美国的名义CPI增速,2022year7月份开始,美国的高通胀问题就已经缓解。中央银行加息的主要目的是遏制高通胀,美联储的目的已经阶段性达成,逐步停止激进加息政策符合逻辑。澳大利亚经济仍深受高通胀困扰,此时放缓加息步伐,有可能导致通胀率进一步走高。当然,澳大利亚的名义CPI增速每季度公布一次,图中数据的截止日期是2022year12月份。如果今年一月份和2月份的名义CPI增速出现下降,那么澳洲联储退出激进加息政策的选择符合逻辑。

raise interest rates25基点的消息公布后,AUDUSDstay5分钟之内从0.6919Charge up to0.6952Rising33标准点,表明市场资金认为澳洲联储加息的持续性要强于美联储。技术角度看,AUDUSD日线处于回调状态,中期上涨趋势线已经被跌破,本轮下跌最低点有可能触及0.6585(前一轮走势中枢下限)。美元指数的阶段性升值走势是AUDUSD下跌的主要推动力。非农就业报告显示,美国的劳动力市场异常活跃,能够承受更多次数的加息,这让市场推后了美联储停止加息的时间点,进而导致美元指数站上103Gateway.

澳元是商品货币,其币值受到铁矿石价格的影响。2022year10month31日以来,受供需关系改善驱动,铁矿石futures价格处于上涨趋势之中,累计涨幅34.59%,这对澳大利亚出口产业和澳元币值形成提振。需要提醒的是,澳元受到铁矿石期货的提振作用较弱,AUDUSD的最终走向仍取决于澳洲联储货币政策动向和美元指数走势。

ATFX:CPIAt a time when the growth rate has reached a new high in over 20 years, the Federal Reserve of Australia has reduced the rate hike...622 / author:atfx2019 / PostsID:1716323
2022year5月份以来,澳大利亚十年期国债收益率处于宽幅震荡状态,当前市价处于下限附近,具有上涨可能性。一旦涨势启动,澳元币值将获得显著提振。同时,债券收益率的走高,意味着市场对于澳洲联储年内加息的次数有所增加。

Risk reminder, disclaimer, special statement:
There are risks in the market, and investment needs to be cautious. The above content only represents the analyst's personal views and does not constitute any operational suggestions. Please do not consider this report as the sole reference. At different times, analysts' perspectives may change, and updates will not be notified separately.
2023-02-07

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