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兴业投资:疫情冲击需求忧虑缓和,布油周三飙升近4%

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兴业投资:疫情冲击需求忧虑缓和,布油周三飙升近4%
2020year2month13day
随着市场对冠状病毒爆发可能对中国和全球经济及其对crude oil需求造成负面影响的担忧有所缓和,提升了投资者对世界第二大石油消费国中国的能源需求可能开始复苏的预期,国际油价周三进一步反弹,美油逼近52美元关口,布油升穿56美元关口,涨幅一度接近4%HoweverOPEC下调今年原油需求,加之美国EIA原油库存创去年11月以来最大增幅且产量重回记录高位,油价反弹空间受到限制。截止美国收盘,美国WTIcrude oil3monthfuturesIncome increase1.32USD, or2.63%Report51.42dollar/Bucket, highest reach51.93dollar/Bucket, lowest drop to50.06dollar/bucket;Brent crude oil4Monthly futures up2.09USD, or3.85%Report56.31dollar/Bucket, highest touch in tray56.33dollar/Bucket, lowest drop to54.39dollar/Bucket.
中国新冠肺炎新增确诊人数开始下降,令市场认为疫情对原油需求的冲击可能小于预期,从而提振了市场人气。中国发布的最新数据显示,新感染病例的增长率降至1月底以来的最低水平,感染病例的治愈率从1.3%Ascend to10.6%。钟南山院士日内表示,新型冠状病毒感染肺炎病例已经在一些地区出现下滑,预计峰值将在2月中下旬出现,4月前可能结束。做出上述预测是基于现有的数学模型、近期疫情情况以及政府所采取的措施。
OPEC周三发布的最新月度报告显示,由于中国需求受冠状病毒爆发影响,该组织将2020Annual global crude oil demand forecast lowered2010000 barrels/天,至293010000 barrels/day;同时将2020年石油需求增速预估下调2310000 barrels/Tianzhi9910000 barrels/天。“冠状病毒的爆发增加了2020年石油市场的不确定性,”OPEC在其报告中称,并指出他们需要“持续监测”。另外,据二手资料显示,OPEC 1Reduced monthly crude oil production50.910000 barrels/天,至288610000 barrels/Days.OPEC悲观的需求预测令油价回吐部分涨幅。
与此同时,哈萨克斯坦能源部长周三表示,该国尚未就是否同意OPEC+联合技术委员会(JTC)建议的进一步减产做出最终决定。他补充称:“我们收到了将石油日产量削减2Wanzhi3万桶的提议。对中国的石油出口仍处于暂停状态。我们目前没有任何恢复向中国出口石油的计划。”而俄罗斯方面表达了对OPEC+减产建议的支持,但也没有做出最终决定。
道明证券策略师在分析报告中指出,OPEC在利比亚可能恢复石油生产的同时,对增加产量限制的疑虑可能会给原油带来更多压力。有关我们已经达到“冠状病毒顶峰”的预期,正促使新一轮冒险交易的出现,这有助于原油找到底部。在OPEC看来,这种中断只会导致全球石油需求年化减少23万桶左右。与此同时,鉴于俄罗斯国内能源出口受到的干扰有限,OPEC正在犹豫是否要增加现有的产量限制,因为能源-时间价差发出了供应过剩的强烈信号。在3月份的会议之前,OPEC不采取任何行动的前景,以及如果和平谈判取得成功,利比亚可能恢复每日近100万桶的石油产量,以及炼油厂维修季节刚刚开始,这些都表明,原油市场可能会经历一些额外的痛苦。
US Energy Information Administration(EIA)The latest data shows that as of2month7During the current week, US crude oil inventories increased745.910000 barrels to4.425亿桶,远高于市场预期的增加30010000 barrels;库欣原油库存增加166.810000 barrels;Reduced inventory of refined oil201.3万桶,连续四周录得下降,市场场预期减少5410000 barrels;Reduced gasoline inventory9.5万桶,连续两周录得减少,市场场预期增加70.2Ten thousand barrels. In addition, domestic crude oil production in the United States increased last week1010000 barrels to130010000 barrels/日。上周美国原油库存增幅远超预期,同时美国原油产量重返纪录高位。EIA报告公布后,美油和布油小幅下挫。
周四早盘,市场再度出现风险规避情绪,这可能与中国冠状病毒病例激增引发的新一轮冠状病毒恐慌有关。今天早些时候,湖北省报告了14840例新病例,远远高于周三1638例的数字。然而,值得注意的是,这个数字现在包括了临床诊断的病人——那些有症状但尚未被检测出阳性的病人。市场可能会用新方法重新评估历史数据。如果趋势被发现正在放缓,风险情绪可能会改善,这将增强原油的积极基调。
USD Index
美元指数周三早盘小幅回调至98.667低点后再度上扬,突破99.00心理关口,再创去年10month10New high in recent days99.013,主要是因为美联储主席鲍威尔的国会证词和美联储官员讲话均对美国经济前景持乐观态度,强化了市场对美联储维稳立场,为美元提供了强有力支持。
旧金山联储主席戴利指出,美国经济面临一个接一个的逆风,所有经济体都是如此。由于我们去年采取了宽松的政策,我们的经济处于良好的地位,能够经受住这些风暴。
费城联储主席哈克周三表示,美国经济状况良好,预计2020年增长率将回到2%左右的水平。上周五的就业报告显示,2020年伊始,劳动力市场呈现与2019年相同的积极趋势。劳动力市场的健康状况,尤其是在工资方面,对美国的经济前景至关重要,因为消费者支出约占美国经济的70%。关于政策前景,哈克重申,“我目前的看法是,在采取进一步行动之前,我们应该保持一段时间的稳定,观察事态发展和数据的进展。”
美联储主席鲍威尔周三在参议院银行委员会作证时表示,美联储已准备好在经济低迷时期“积极地”使用量化宽松(QE)和前瞻性指引。美联储正在密切关注与呼吸系统疾病相关的事态发展。然而,目前还没有出现任何可以阻止当前经济扩张的风险。我们很快就能在经济数据中看到冠状病毒爆发的影响。美国的劳动参与率有更多的上升空间,目前的美国经济没有任何失衡或不平衡的地方。
Daily Beijing Time21:30The United States will announce1Monthly consumer price index(CPI),这可能会引发市场波动。HYCMIndustrial Investment(britain)Analysts expect1Month as a wholeCPIThe annual rate will change from last month's2.3%Accelerate to2.4%,月率将与上月的0.2%持平。核心通胀年率将由上月的2.3%Slow down to2.2%,月率将由12Of0.1%Accelerate to0.2%。在失业率低于4%Against the backdrop of no suspense about "full employment", inflation has become the only remaining policy target of the Federal Reserve. Although the Federal Reserve values it morePCEThe inflation level measured by the price index, butCPIandPCEPrices are highly correlated, therefore, if the latestCPI报告表明美国通胀压力上升,这将会缓解市场对美联储继续降息的预期,并将支持美元进一步走高。
technical analysis
American crude oil
日图:保利加通道下滑,油价上行暂受制于中轨;14and20日均线下行势头趋缓;Random indicators are rising.
4Hour chart: Poly plus channel diffusion, oil prices approaching the upper rail development;14and20Bullish moving average;Random indicators have declined.
1小时图:保利加通道上扬,油价在中轨上方发展;14and20Hourly moving average bullish;Random indicators are rising.
Overview: It is expected that oil prices will decrease within the next few days50.05-52.65Within the range of fluctuations, one can try to sell high and buy low. Attention to resistance above2month12Daily high point51.95,突破后将上探注2month6Daily high point52.15And then1month28Daily low point52.65and1month31Daily high point53.30, and1month28Daily high point54.00and1month29Daily high point54.35;And the following supports attention2month11Daily high point50.05Falling below will lead to exploration2month12Daily low point50.05And then2month11Daily low point49.70and2month4Daily low point49.30, and2019year1month6Daily high point48.60and2019year1month6Daily low point48.10。
Brent crude oil
日图:保利加通道下滑,油价向中轨回升;14Rihe20Daily moving average bearish;Random indicators fluctuate higher.
4小时图:保利加通扩散,油价靠近上轨发展;14and20Bullish moving average;Random indicators withdraw from overbought areas.
1小时图:保利加通道上扬,油价在中轨上方发展;14and20Hourly moving average bullish;Random indicators have declined.
Overview: It is expected that oil prices will decrease within the next few days54.35-56.75Oscillation within the range can be attempted by throwing high and absorbing low. Attention to resistance above2month11Daily high point56.35Breakthrough will be explored2month6Daily high point56.55And then2month3Daily high point56.75and1month30Daily low point57.70, and1month31Daily high point58.50and1month29Daily low point59.20;And the following supports attention2month7Daily high point55.35Falling below will lead to exploration2month10Daily high point54.70And then2month12Daily low point54.35and2month11Daily low point53.55, and2month10Daily low point53.05and2019year1month2Daily low point52.50。
Follow on Thursday:
IEA短期能源展望月度报告
U.S.A1Monthly consumer price index
Weekly unemployment claims in the United States
Dallas Fed Chairman Kaplan delivers a speech
New York Fed Chairman Williams delivers a speech
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