刘敬灿：投资的心态——一个老生常谈却又十分重要的话题

When the vast majority of people in the market are looking in the same direction, they may develop incorrect thinking, that is, the thinking of others replacing your own. This is drifting with the flow and losing critical thinking. What should you do at this time? You should calm down and look at the market with your own eyes, listen more, look more, and learn more. An investor who refuses to learn is not considered an investor at all. He is a pure speculator and a foolish investor. I hope to find smart investors who deserve my wise brain and clever strategies. This market does not lack analysts, what is lacking is analysts who dare to criticize investors. Although analysts serve customers, they are also mentors in investment, and a mentor should have the say. Of course, if you don't agree, you can communicate with me.
　　


As the ancients said, "Don't be surprised by flattery or disgrace, just watch the flowers blooming and falling in front of the courtyard."; I have no intention of leaving or staying, but I wander with the clouds rolling and relaxing outside the sky. Being a person is like this, and investing is also like this. Regardless of wealth or poverty, one must always maintain a calm heart.
　　
　　死心眼
　　
　　一般来说，一旦投资者认定了这项资产会涨，那么第一印象就很难动摇，投资者会倾向于选择性地过滤不符合自身判断的信息。例如看涨的投资者会不断在市场中寻找利好消息，而非辩证的看待一项消息对该资产带来的影响。倘若陷入了此误区，投资者很可能会在交易中因小失大。
　　


　　损失恐惧症
　　
　　陷入这个误区最明显的表现就是不愿意“止损”，就算表面信息已明确显示如今的持仓已与大势相反，但是“损失恐惧症”的恶魔一旦作怪，投资者就容易陷入“死扛”，不愿意清空仓位来逃避面对他们做出了错误的决定，最终导致爆仓也不是不可能的。
　　
　　后见之明
　　
　　每当一项资产价格暴跌后，市场总会爆出一则消息表明那是主因。而投资者亦认为，这些事件是可被预见的。但事实上，暴跌与暴涨的行情永远比利空与利多消息来得快，毕竟普通投机者永远不可能成为第一手资料的获得者。
　　
　　很多投资者都会觉得心态就是要有一个良好的心理承受能力，在上涨时懂得不贪婪，及时获利出局；可以在行情下跌时沉得住气，也能够等待市场的回暖。其实这只是对于投资心态的一部分理解，另一部分理解是宏观上面的心态作用。个人认为交易心态最重要的只有两点，而且这两点并不是别人告诉你就可以学会的，这是一个系统性的工程需要学习和改变。第一，止损非常重要，任何的单子只有做好止损才能够最大化的防范风险，只有防范风险才能够做好利润。也许你认为我说的不重要，但是长久亏损之后你就会发现止损才是最好的止盈。第二，拿住盈利，做好止损的同时也要拿住盈利，我们每一次的交易千万不能够全部止损，一定要止损的同时做好最大化的盈利坚持，盈利是为止损做前锋，止损是为盈利做补给。只要做好这两点所有的gold盈利都应该没有问题。
　　
　　宏观上的心态对具体的价格的波动不是特别的敏感，而是对价格的最高点、最低点以及拐点非常看重。我们每个人面对行情的做法和反应都是不一样的，有的人觉得自己只需要在市场中赚个买菜钱就很高兴了，但是有的人却希望投资可以为自己带来财务自由。这就从心态上决定了我们在面对波动行情时所采取的行为，以及最后的结果都是不一样的。所以说我们真正开始交易之前，或者在通往投资的旅程上时一定要想清楚自己内心的要求和结果是什么，要在宏观心态上有一个心里预期，这样才会离我们的目标越来越近。
　　
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For investment, reading articles is not just about market analysis and operational suggestions. The market is constantly changing, and most articles have a lag and timeliness from analysis to completion. The specific operation still needs to be based on real time points. Moreover, the amount of investment funds varies, and the methods of making orders will also vary. Therefore, when reading the article, the focus should be on learning, understanding why the market needs to be analyzed in this way, and determining the operational approach. In order to integrate and learn from oneself in practical operations to form one's own operating methods, so that one no longer relies on others and can operate independently!


Liu Jingcan, Senior Gold Analyst, Strength Analyst and Team Director, has a unique and distinct trading philosophy, with an average trading success rate80%Above, comprehensive guidance time: early7:00——In the early morning of the next day2:00. Guiding WeChat:Ljj1632。QQ：2747672046。