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兴业投资:增长预期下调,crude oil多头趁势歇息
2019year4month10day
国际油价周二早盘继续攀升,主要受中东地缘紧张局势升级加剧了部分OPEC产油国供应中断的担忧的支撑,不过随着油价持续走高导致俄罗斯流露出增产的意愿、美国能源信息署下调2019年全球原油需求增幅及IMF下调全球经济增长预期,拖累油价冲高小幅回落。截止收盘,美国WTIcrude oil5monthfuturesClosing down0.27USD, or0.42%Report64.16dollar/Bucket, highest reach64.77dollar/Bucket, lowest drop to63.66dollar/bucket;Brent crude oil6Monthly futures closed lower0.27USD, or0.38%Report70.77dollar/Bucket, highest touch in tray71.30dollar/Bucket, lowest drop to70.26dollar/Bucket.
随着利比亚军事冲突升级,市场对该国石油可能出现供应中断的担忧加剧。经过几个月令人失望的生产后,利比亚上个月的产量刚刚恢复到110万桶。在委内瑞拉石油供应可能下滑之际,需要更多的原油来平衡市场。利比亚国家石油公司呼吁交战方允许生产继续运作。利比亚国家石油公司与油企讨论了安全措施和产油稳定。
美国对伊朗的制裁可能会进一步加剧对该地区供应的负面影响,有报道称,印度推迟了5月份从伊朗进口原油的订单,直到美国对伊朗制裁豁免的情况进一步明朗。另据伊朗官方媒体伊斯兰共和国通讯社周二报道,伊朗原子能组织当天正式启动IR-6型离心机安装工作。此举是对特朗普宣布伊朗革命卫队为恐怖组织的回应。
周二,俄罗斯能源部长诺瓦克在俄新社发表讲话时指出,如果市场预计下半年达到平衡,就没有必要延长石油减产协议。诺瓦克补充说,有关是否延长减产协议的决定将在6月份做出。
与此同时,俄罗斯总统普京也发表评论称,俄罗斯反对油价不可控制地上涨,并与欧佩克一道密切关注石油市场。如果需要,俄罗斯和欧佩克+准备在下半年坐下来谈判。俄罗斯已准备好合作,但还没有准备好是否会减产。上述言论引发一些获利了结,并将油价拉至日内交易区间低端。
International Monetary Fund(IMF)在周二的最新预测中,将2019Expected global economic growth for the year3.5%Down to3.3%,这是自金融危机以来的最低水平,也是6个月来的第三次下调。并指出,鉴于英国退欧和中美贸易谈判,增长预期面临下行风险。全球经济增长放缓,对燃料消耗预期造成的影响,将限制原油价格涨幅。
American Petroleum Institute(API)The latest data shows that as of4month5During the current week, US crude oil inventories increased40910000 barrels to4.558Billion barrels, market expectations increase251.310000 barrels;Cushing inventory reduction130Ten thousand barrels, market expectations increase1.810000 barrels;Reduced gasoline inventory710Ten thousand barrels, market expectations decrease211.710000 barrels;Reduced inventory of refined oil240Ten thousand barrels, market expectations decrease143.9万桶。虽然上周美国原油库存增幅超预期,但汽油和精炼油库存降幅均远超预期,其中汽油库存创2017year9月以来最大降幅。原油库存增加的不利因素被汽油和精炼油库存大幅减少所抵制。
US Energy Information Administration(EIA)在周二公布的最新月度展望报告中,将2019Expected decrease in global crude oil demand growth rate in510000 barrels/Solstice14010000 barrels/Day, will2020Expected decrease in global crude oil demand growth rate in110000 barrels/Solstice14510000 barrels/日。同时将2019美国原油产出预期上调至123910000 barrels/日,此前为123010000 barrels/day;take2020美国原油产出预期上调至131010000 barrels/日,此前为130310000 barrels/Day.EIAExpected,2019年美国石油日需求将增加36万桶,与此前持平;2020年美国石油需求将增加25万桶,此前为2210000 barrels/Day.2019year4month-9月,美国将成为汽油、混合油的净出口国,这是1960年以来首次。
Within the dayOPEC将公布月度原油报告,投资者可从该月报中了解OPEC减产协议的执行情况。
USD Index
美元指数周二小幅高开于97.045水平后反转走低,因特朗普持续对美联储施压、美国宣布考虑对110亿美元欧盟商品征收关税,及国际货币基金组织下调全球经济增长预期,于纽约时段跌至3month28Recently, it has reached a new low96.82水平,最终收于96.973Horizontal.
美国劳工部发布的JOLTS职位空缺数据显示,2月等待填补的职位数量从之前一个月向上修正后的763万减少53.8Ten thousand, down to708.7Wan, Chuang2015年以来最大降幅。自主辞职率连续第九个月保持在2.3%,表明美国公众对找到新工作的能力充满信心。政策制定者和经济学家将离职率视为衡量就业市场信心的指标,离职率升高将强化薪资增长加快的预期。
美联储理事兰德尔?夸尔斯在弗吉尼亚州乔治?梅森大学主办的“与政策制定者会面”论坛上发表讲话时称,美联储的决定取决于数据,白宫的言论不会影响美联储的决定。
Thursday morning2:00, the Federal Reserve will announce3月份货币政策会议的纪要,这是备受市场关注的极为重要的经济事件。投资者可从联邦公开市场委员会3月份会议纪要中寻找决策者们上个月大幅下调利率预期的原因。美联储下调利率预期为交易员激烈押注美国降息提供了理由,但美联储不太可能支持这种定位。因为在就业不断增加的情况下,降息的门槛很高。
technical analysis
American crude oil
日图:保利加通道上扬,油价自上轨回落;14Daily moving average and20Daily moving average bullish;Random indicators withdraw from overbought areas.
4小时图:保利加通道上扬势头趋缓,油价向中轨靠拢;14Mean Square and20均线上行斜率趋缓;随机指标试图转向上扬;Indicating a possible adjustment in oil prices.
1小时图:保利加通道小幅下滑,油价在中轨下方发展;14Hourly moving average and20小时均线适度下行;Random indicators decline.
Overview: It is expected that oil prices will decrease within the next few days63.00-65.35区间内震荡,可尝试逢低买进。上方阻力关注4month9Daily high point64.75,突破将上探去年11month1Daily high point65.35And then66.00Psychological checkpoint;And the following supports attention4month9Daily low point63.65Falling below will lead to exploration4month8Daily low point63.10And then4month5Daily low point61.80, and3month29Daily high point60.70and4month1Daily low point60.30。
Brent crude oil
日图:保利加通道适度扩散,油价自上轨回落;14Daily moving average and20Daily moving average bullish;Random indicators withdraw from overbought areas.
4小时图:保利加通道上扬,油价向中轨靠近;14均线转向持平,20均线上行斜率趋缓;Random indicator decline;Indicating a possible adjustment in oil prices.
1Hour chart: Poly+channel declines, oil prices develop below the medium track;14Hourly moving average and20Hourly moving average bearish;Random indicators decline.
Overview: It is expected that oil prices will decrease within the next few days69.00-71.85区间内震荡,可尝试逢低买进。上方阻力关注4month9Daily high point71.30,突破将上探去年11month12Daily high point71.85,然后是去年11month8Daily high point73.05和去年11month7Daily high point73.50;And the following supports attention4month8Daily low point70.40Falling below will lead to exploration70.00Psychological barriers, followed by4month5Daily low point68.90, and4month2Daily low point68.65and4month1Daily low point67.80。
Follow on Wednesday:
U.S.A3Monthly consumer price index
OPEC月报
U.S.AEIAChanges in crude oil inventory
美联储理事夸尔斯发表讲话
Federal Reserve3Monthly Meeting Minutes