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兴业投资:美联储放鸽 助力油价稳步收高
2019year1month31day
周三国际crude oil继续上扬,EIA每周原油库存增幅远低于预期,加之美委两国的冲突仍在发酵,美油盘中一度创去年11month23日以来新高,布油也刷新1month22日以来高点。尽管在美联储利率决议前原油多头选择结利观望导致价格有所回落,但很快在美联储的鸽派措辞下又开始反弹。截止收盘,美国WTIcrude oil3monthfuturesIncome increase1.16USD, or2.18%Report54.46dollar/Bucket, highest reach54.91dollar/Bucket, lowest drop to53.08dollar/bucket;Brent crude oil3Monthly futures up0.51USD, or0.83%Report61.73dollar/Bucket, highest touch in tray62.62dollar/Bucket, lowest drop to61.00dollar/Bucket.
US Energy Information Administration(EIA)最新数据显示,上周美国原油库存增幅远不及预期,同时成品油及库欣库存全线下滑,但原油产量继续维持在119010000 barrels/日的纪录高位。截至1month25During the current week, crude oil inventory increased91.910000 barrels to4.459Billion barrels, market expectations increase315.5万桶。上周俄克拉荷马州库欣原油库存减少14.5万桶,连续第三周录得下滑。精炼油库存减少112.2Ten thousand barrels, creating6周以来最大降幅,市场预期减少143.4Ten thousand barrels. Reduced gasoline inventory223.5Ten thousand barrels, continuous8The first decline after weekly growth, and13The largest decline since the beginning of the week, with increased market expectations191.5万桶。上周美国原油进口减少110.810000 barrels/Solstice708.310000 barrels/日,其中美国从沙特进口的原油量降至2017year10The lowest since the beginning of the month.
周三俄罗斯能源部长Alexander Novak表示,俄罗斯正在履行与OPEC+达成的减产协议,俄罗斯将在1月底将达到减产目标。根据初步数据,1月俄罗斯原油产量较2018year10月的水平,下降510000 barrels/Day.Novak曾承诺,今年1月俄罗斯原油产量将较10Monthly level decline1010000 barrels/Day.
其它消息,利比亚所有原油出口港口因恶劣天气被关闭。而委内瑞拉原油产量或存在进一步下降的风险,均加剧全球原油供应的紧张局势。不过,
美国炼厂利用率保持韧性,近期油井采掘数量都表明石油开采活动正在复苏。显然,原油多头想要持续翻身并非易事。
USD Index
周三美元指数大幅下挫,纽约早盘受到ADP就业数据强劲的支持,触及95.946盘中高点,逼近96.00关口,不过,随后公布的美国12月成屋销售待完成指数创下2014年以来最糟糕表现,以及美联储会议声明和鲍威尔讲话基调较市场预期更鸽派,拖累美元指数大幅下挫至95.215日内低点,最终收于95.385。
数据方面,美国1monthADPIncrease in employment21.3万,市场预期增加17.8万,尽管政府经历了创下历史记录的关门,但是新增就业人口数量大幅超过预期。ADP研究所负责人兼副总裁Ahu YildirmazPoint out that,1月几乎所有行业的就业都出现明显增长,制造业就业人数更是创造了超4年的最高增长,劳动力市场继续保持强劲增长,几乎看不到任何放缓的迹象。不过,随后公布的成屋销售数据却令人大跌眼镜。全美房地产经纪人协会的数据显示,去年12月,成屋销售待完成指数月率下降2.2%, for2014年以来最差表现,预期增加0.5%,前值由下跌0.7%下修至下跌0.9%. And2017year12月相比,成屋签约销售指数也大幅下降了9.5%。这标志着年率连续12个月下滑,也是自2013Since the beginning of the year12月份的最低销售数据。
Federal Open Market Committee of the United States(FOMC)周三一致决定将联邦基金利率目标区间维持在2.25%-2.5%unchanged.FOMC在会后声明中表示:“鉴于全球经济和金融形势的发展,以及通胀压力减弱,在决定未来调整联邦基金利率目标区间以支持这些结果时,该委员会将保持耐心。”FOMC在声明中删除“一些进一步的逐步加息”的措辞,为下一步利率行动既可能是上调也可能是下调打开了大门,理由是“全球经济金融形势发展及通胀压力温和。”此外,FOMC还删掉了未来风险“大致平衡”的措辞。随后美联储主席鲍威尔召开新闻发布会,进一步强化了美联储的鸽派立场。鲍威尔会上表示:“加息的理由有所减弱。资产负债表的正常化进程要比之前估计更早完成,并且最终的资产负债表规模会更大。”鲍威尔发出了迄今为止最明确的暂停加息信号,证实市场对美联储已经改变了加息预期。美联储会议后联邦基金利率期货显示美联储2020年底之前降息概率接近50%。
technical analysis
American crude oil
日图:保利加通道收敛,油价冲击上轨;14Daily moving average and20Daily moving average bullish;Random indicators enter the overbought zone.
4小时图:保利加通道扩散,油价跟随上轨走高;14On the moving average20average;随机指标自超买区转向下行;Indicating a possible adjustment in oil prices.
小时图:保利加通道上行,油价在中上轨之间发展;14Hourly moving average and20Hourly moving average bullish;随机指标上行。
Overview: It is expected that oil prices will decrease within the next few days53.00-55.85区间内震荡走高,可尝试高抛低吸。上方阻力关注1month30Daily high point54.90,突破将挑战去年11month21Daily high point55.85;And the following supports attention54.00Psychological barrier, falling below will lead to further exploration1month30Daily low point53.10。
Brent crude oil
日图:保利加通道收敛,油价在中上轨之间发展;14The daily moving average has turned flat,20日均线上行斜率趋缓;Random indicators are rising.
4小时图:保利加通道扩散,油价在中上轨之间发展;14On the moving average20average;Random indicator decline;Indicating a possible adjustment in oil prices.
1小时图:保利加通道上行势头趋缓;14Hourly moving average and20Hourly moving average bullish;Random indicators are rising.
Overview: It is expected that oil prices will decrease within the next few days60.40-63.70Within the range of fluctuations, one can try to sell high and buy low. Attention to resistance above1month30Daily high point62.65Breakthrough will be explored1month21Daily high point63.10,以及去年12month17Daily high point63.70;And the following supports attention1month30Daily low point61.00Falling below will lead to exploration1month24Daily low point60.40。
Follow on Thursday:
美国上周申请失业救济金人数
Canada11monthGDP
U.S.A1Monthly Chicago Purchasing Managers Index