严亿鑫：投资中如何寻找支撑位与阻力位

阻力与支撑是涨跌空间的两种表现形式，那么如何寻找交易中的阻力和支撑呢?指数走势图是多空双方力量对比的明证，多方力量强时向上走，空头力量强时向下降，就这样简单。好比一个人爬山与滑雪，爬山时会遇到障碍，影响向上的速度；滑雪时也会遇到阻力以致滑不下去，便演化为阻力和支撑。

Resistance level--空头力量强、多头力量弱的地方自然形成阻力位，在实践中，因大众预期的一致性，笔者下列的区域常会成为明显的阻力区：

1、当日指数开盘低于前收盘。在向上爬的过程中会在此遇到阻力，这是因为经过一夜思考之后，多空双方对前收盘达成了共识，当日开盘时会有大量股民以前收盘价位参与竞价交易，若指数低开，表明卖意甚浓。在指数反弹的过程中，一方面会随时遭到新抛盘的打击，另一方面在接近前收盘时，早晨积累的卖盘会发生作用，使多头轻易越不过此道关。

2After the opening of the day, it fell. Due to the accumulation of a large amount of selling at the opening price during bidding, there will be resistance when rebounding back to this point.

3The reason for the formation of the previous high is because there is a clear backlog of selling here. When the index encounters resistance and falls again, once it approaches the previous high, new short selling forces will intervene, and bulls will become cautious. A clear pattern is formed on the trend chartMHead shape, and most of the time the high point on the right will be lower than the high point on the left.

4Due to people's psychological influence, some integer values often become important obstacles when rising.

判明阻力区的目的是为了卖在最高点或次高点，笔者认为一般可以在进入判明的阻力区之前卖出，以增加成交机会。或者当指数从高处滑落后，在第二次接近此高点时报卖。

support level--跌不下去的地方即为支撑位，常见的支撑位有以下几类：

1If the price rises after the opening and falls back to the opening price, the support will be stronger due to more buying sedimentation.

2If the index falls from a high point in the previous closing, the support at the previous closing is also strong.

3Front low point. The low point area formed last time usually becomes people's psychological support, and its principle is the same as the resistance area.

4The previous high point had significant resistance, but once it is effectively crossed, there is usually support when it falls again due to the accumulation of buying demand.

判明支撑位是为了争取在低位区买进。

以上分析可看出，支撑与阻力是一对可以互相转化的矛盾，原先的阻力位突破后反过来可以成为支撑位，原有的支撑位突破后反过来也可以成为阻力位；对支撑位与阻力位的把握有助于对大市的研判，如冲过阻力区时，表明市道甚强，可买进或卖出；跌破支撑区时，表明市道很弱，可以卖出或不买进。

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