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As the dollar index continues to decline, offshore RMB(USDCNH)Self high order7.3Steady decline, formal breakdown yesterday7.0Pass, go back6Times.11Before September, the market had expectedUSDCNHUp to7.5Even higher, the reason is that the Federal Reserve will not stop the pace of radical interest rate increases. However, the emergence of the inflection point of high inflation in the United States has changed the pace of interest rate increase by the Federal Reserve and reversed market expectations.
The anchor for the Federal Reserve to adjust monetary policy is relatively simple, onlyCPI和非农就业报告。与之不同,人民银行调整货币政策的依据并非单一的通胀率数据,而是整个宏观经济运行态势。房地产市场体量大、波及面广,是宏观经济运行的决定性力量。
1to10月全国房地产开发投资11.3945万亿元,同比降低8.8%,降幅略高于9Of8%,行业下行周期特征显著。为促进楼市成交量回升,人民银行倾向于降低LPR利率以鼓励民众购房。比如,8month22日,人民银行下调一年期LPRinterest rate5Base point to3.65%;五年期LPR利率降低15Base point to4.3%。11month25日,人民银行降低金融机构存款准备金率0.25个百分点。近期债券市场收益率频频下挫,主要原因就在于房地产的发展预期日趋乐观。
It should be noted that,USDCNH的走势并不由人民银行的货币政策主导,而是由美联储和美元指数主导。上半年的大涨和近两个月的回调,都是美元指数的剧烈波动所造成。12月份美联储还将加息50基点,美元指数虽然高位回落,但跌破100关口的概率并不高。长周期看,美元指数将在高位区间内的做较大幅度的震荡,直至美联储开启宽松货币政策。
*Risk Tips and Disclaimers*
There are risks in the market and investment should be cautious. The above contents only represent the views of analysts and do not constitute any operational recommendations.
2022-12-06