1、 Control emotions
交易者必须心平气和,控制自己的情绪,对于市场突如其来的变化,必须冷静应对,否则将由于举棋不定而坐失良机或蒙受损失。入巿前最好能准备好应对各种可能性,这样在遇到巿场突变也不至于觉得太意外而手足无措。
2、 Starting with small transactions
对于初入市场的交易者而言,必须从小额规模的交易起步,且选择价格波动较为平稳的品种介入,逐渐掌握交易规律并积累经验,才增加交易规模,并选择价格波动剧烈的品种。
3、 Avoid seeking quick success and instant benefits
There should be no desire for quick success or instant gain in transactions. Traders should not enter the market based on their subjective desires during trading. Successful traders generally strictly separate their emotions from trading activities to avoid the market trend being opposite to personal wishes and bearing heavier risks.
4、 Be ready to accept failure at any time
保证金投资是高风险、高盈利的投资方式,交易失败在整个交易中将是不可避免的,也是交易者逐渐吸取教训、积累经验的重要途径,交易者面对投资失败,只有仔细总结,才能逐渐提高投资能力、回避风险、力争赢利。
5、 Learn to observe and take a short break
每天交易不仅增加投资错误概率,而且可能由于距离市场过近、交易过于频繁而导致交易成本增加,观望休息将使交易者更加冷静的分析判断市场大势发展方向。在交易者对市场走势判断缺乏足够信心之际,也应该坐壁观望,懂得忍耐和自制,以等待重新入市的时机。俗话说:做多错多。宁可错过,不可做错。机会是无时不在的,要把握机会是需要一对雪亮的眼睛而不是静静地去等待某一个空虚的时机。
十五、建仓数量不宜太大
交易操作上一般重仓不能超过1/3Opening a position and, if necessary, reducing the position size to control trading risks can prevent significant financial losses due to excessive opening and opposite positions to price fluctuations.