ATFX: Offshore RMB approaches again7.0When can the rebound of the US dollar index...

2month24The offshore RMB rose sharply0.89%, highest touch6.9828, approximation7.0Integer gate. The main driving force is not the monetary policy of the People's Bank of China, but the confidence of the holders of the US dollar. get into2Since January, the US dollar index has continued to rebound, and so far, the cumulative increase has exceeded4%, the market price stands at105Above the gate. The main reason for the increased confidence of dollar holders is the strong performance of US macroeconomic data, especially the strong non-agricultural employment report and the continuous declineCPIGrowth.2month3The report on non agricultural employment released on the th, adding new employment population51.7Ten thousand people, much higher than the previous value22Ten thousand people, the US dollar index rose sharply on the same day1.23%。劳动力市场表现越强劲，美联储就越有底气继续加息，因为他们会认为更高的利率不会导致经济衰退。2022year6Month to date, USACPIGrowth rate from9.1%fall to6.4%, basically decreasing every month0.34%。这表明紧缩货币政策起到了遏制高通胀的作用。由于美联储的远期通胀目标是2%，而一月份的CPI增速远高于这一目标，美联储仍有足够的理由进行加息。上述逻辑主导市场的情况下，美元指数有可能进一步走高。


利多离岸人民币的因素同样存在。比如中国巨额的贸易顺差，2022年的四个季度，贸易顺差额分别为888USD100mn774USD100mn1443USD100mn1068亿美元，累计约4173亿美元。由于强制结汇制度的存在，每个季度的贸易顺差额会变成银行间市场强有力的人民币买入力量。这对于稳定离岸人民币币值起到了中流砥柱的作用。其次是人民银行的稳健货币政策。虽然一年期和五年期的LPL利率屡次被调降，但是单次挑调降的幅度和多次调降的频率都比较低，对离岸人民币币值的负面冲击比较有限。美联储停止加息的时间点向后推移，虽然短期内会导致美元指数持续走强，但随着停止加息时间点的不断清晰，这种提振作用将逐渐消失。长短期美债的收益率倒挂临界期限已经缩短至六个月，这意味着在今年上半年之前，美联储将终止加息。

技术角度看，离岸人民币的涨势具有显著的加速特征。均线系统中的短期和中期均线已经被向上突破，目前仅有长期均线对市场价格形成压制，如果长期均线也被突破，美元的空头持有者信心将遭受重创。届时，离岸人民币一波猛烈上涨在所难免。

下周五21:30，美国劳工部劳动统计局将公布美国二月份的非农就业报告。如果最终结果显示，美国劳动力市场依旧非常旺盛，那么美元指数延续前期反弹走势的可能性将大大提高。反之，美元指数的反弹有可能将戛然而止。

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There are risks in the market, and investment needs to be cautious. The above content only represents the analyst's personal views and does not constitute any operational suggestions. Please do not consider this report as the sole reference. At different times, analysts' perspectives may change, and updates will not be notified separately.
2023-02-27