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ATFXInternational oil prices70to80The fluctuation between the US dollars,OPEC+Is it necessary to continue reducing production?

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2month1Day,OPEC+将举行线上部长级会议,届时将宣布下一阶段石油的增/减产消息,并划定各成员国的增/减产份额。三位OPEC代表在会前表示,专家小组料将建议维持该组织目前的产量政策不变。实际上,过去五个月里,国际油价一直处于70USD to80美元的震荡区间内,并未延续2022年上半年的跌势。OPEC+减产的目的是阻止国际油价下跌,在当前跌势不明显的情况下,确实没有必要对当前的产量政策做多余的调整。

最希望OPCE+加大力度减产的国家,或许是俄罗斯。昨日,俄罗斯法律信息网发布一份法律文件,内容涉及如何具体落实俄总统普京此前签署的有关回应西方对俄石油和石油产品实施价格上限措施的命令。其中提到,出口俄石油和石油产品的个人或法人实体有义务监控在整个供应链中是否有使用限价机制的行为,禁止向执行价格上限的国家供应石油和石油产品,为期5个月。西方国家的石油限价和俄罗斯的反制行为,逻辑上看会推动国际油价走高。但是,国际油价的走势仍然呈现出显著的震荡特征,并未如俄罗斯期望的那样维持在高位。

与石油同属能源产品的天然气,其价格已经出现剧烈下跌。今年以来,国际天然气价格累计下跌40.89%,最新值2.645,远低于去年最高点10.028 。正常情况下,天然气价格和石油价格呈现出共振特征。天然气价格一落千丈之时,市场对于国际油价的预期也将偏向空头。天然气价格下跌的主要原因是欧洲国家禁止俄罗斯天然气的短缺危机已经过去,替代国家(比如阿尔及利亚、卡塔尔)的供应已经畅通,“冬季天然气焦虑”基本缓解。

last year10月份举行的OPCE+Section33sessionOPEC+部长级会议上宣布:将11Month and12OfOPEC+产量配额相比8Monthly downward adjustment20010000 barrels/日,同时宣布本轮减产协议框架有效期将延续至2023year12月末。目前市场的主流预期是2Of the monthOPEC+会议维持减产200万桶的规模不变。果真如此的话,国际油价大概率维持当前的震荡态势,直到新的变化出现。

ATFXInternational oil prices70to80The fluctuation between the US dollars,OPEC+Is it necessary to continue reducing production?11 / author:atfx2019 / PostsID:1716222
chart1,EIAcrude oil库存曲线
EIA原油库存曲线正迅速上升 ,意味着美国境内的原油供需从紧平衡状态转变为相对过剩状态。随着供需力量的转变,国际油价的长周期走势偏向空头。技术角度看,70美元是关键支撑位,一旦该点位被有效跌破,漫长的熊市或许会快速到来。

Risk reminder, disclaimer, special statement:
There are risks in the market, and investment needs to be cautious. The above content only represents the analyst's personal views and does not constitute any operational suggestions. Please do not consider this report as the sole reference. At different times, analysts' perspectives may change, and updates will not be notified separately.
2023-01-31

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