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兴业投资:多空因素相继角力 油价宽幅波动
2019year5month2day
国际油价周三宽幅震荡,因美国crude oil库存持续攀升且产量创记录新高令油价承压,但有关OPEC将延长减产协议至今年年底的消息、委内瑞拉的政治危机不断升温、美国本月起停止对伊朗制裁的豁免、以及中美贸易谈判进展顺利,对油价提供了有力支撑。截止收盘,美国WTIcrude oil6monthfuturesClosing down0.06USD, or0.09 %Report63.46dollar/Bucket, highest reach63.92dollar/Bucket, lowest drop to62.76dollar/bucket;Brent crude oil7Monthly futures up0.42USD, or0.59%Report72.03dollar/Bucket, highest touch in tray72.33dollar/Bucket, lowest drop to71.27dollar/Bucket.
US Energy Information Administration(EIA)The latest data shows that, by4month26During the current week, US crude oil inventories increased993.410000 barrels to4.706Billion barrels, creating24The largest increase since the beginning of the week, and rising to2017year9The highest level since the beginning of the month, with increased market expectations148.510000 barrels;Cushing crude oil inventory increases46.310000 barrels;Reduced inventory of refined oil130.7Ten thousand barrels, continuous7Weekly decline recorded, market expectations reduced19.310000 barrels;Increase in gasoline inventory91.7Ten thousand barrels, continuous10The first rebound after a weekly decline, and14The largest increase since the beginning of the week, with a decrease in market expectations100.5Ten thousand barrels. In addition, domestic crude oil production in the United States increased last week1010000 barrels to123010000 barrels/日,创纪录新高。
此前,委内瑞拉反对派领袖胡安?瓜伊多呼吁武装部队帮助他推翻总统尼古拉斯?马杜罗。不过据美联社和英国卫报报道,委内瑞拉驻联合国大使称马杜罗“击败”了瓜伊多及其支持者,“委内瑞拉目前处于完全正常的状态”。而美国国务卿迈克?Pompeo accepts Fox News(Fox News)采访时说,如果有必要,在委内瑞拉采取军事行动是可能的。委内瑞拉政局日益动荡,将令该国原油生产和出口进一步恶化,有机构预测该国原油出口至今年年底前可能会降至接近零水平。委内瑞拉目前的产量为80-9010000 barrels/Day has decreased compared to a year ago50%。
3月亚洲从伊朗进口的原油升至8个月来最高水平,原因是买家利用美国去年11月对伊朗实施的制裁豁免,加大了购买力度。然而,上周美国政府宣布将从5month1日起撤销这些豁免。因此,伊朗对亚洲主要买家的石油出口将在未来几个月大幅下降。
伊朗石油部长赞加内对媒体表示,由于尼日利亚和利比亚的不确定性,石油市场非常脆弱。据路透社(Reuters)对利比亚局势的最新报道,正在袭击黎波里的东部武装力量首领哈利法?哈夫塔“正在向利比亚国家石油公司(NOC)及其在其地盘内的行动施加压力。”另一方面,尼日尔三角洲的石油走私者和绑架勒索赎金仍然是尼日利亚石油工业的一个主要问题。
阿曼能源部长对媒体称,6The goal of the monthly OPEC meeting is to extend production cuts;油市目前保持平衡;Despite Iran sanctions exemption lifted, oil market may still maintain balance;For oil consumers and oil producing countries,70dollar/桶的油价都是合理的。
另外,据媒体报道,美国和中国之间的一项贸易协议可能在下周五之前敲定。据两位知情人士透露,这包括就特朗普政府将如何取消对价值2500多亿美元的中国商品征收的部分关税达成广泛协议。双方还就如何执行协议达成了谅解。有关美中贸易谈判的任何积极消息都会对能源价格提供强有力支持,因为中国是全球最大的能源消费国。
USD Index
The US dollar index was in early Wednesday trading97.50水平附近短暂整理此前跌幅后再度下滑,纽约开盘前公布的ADP就业数据强劲,支持美元指数小幅反弹,随后公布的ISM指数和营建支出数据疲软,及美联储下调超额准备金率(IOER),美元受累跌至97.111盘中低点,不过随后鲍威尔发表的讲话不如预期鸽派,再次推动美元指数反弹至97.69高点,随后收于97.627Horizontal.
周三早些时候,ADPThe report states that,4月份私营部门招聘人数达到了令人瞠目的27.5Ten thousand people, setting a new record2018year7月以来最大增幅,比预期多出10万人左右。该数值作为周五将发布的美国非农就业的前瞻预示了非农数据将会比较强劲。
稍后,美国供应管理协会(ISM)According to the published data,4monthISM制造业指数为52.8, creating2016year10Since the beginning of the month30个月新低,低于预期的55and3月前值55.3。ISM制造业调查委员会主席费奥雷指出,美国制造业继续扩张,但扩张力度创下2016年第四季度以来最弱;需求继续扩大,但多个指标均下降,其中出口订单指数自2016year2月以来首次落入萎缩区间。数据或暗示美国第一季度GDP增速初值或将被下修。
andIHS Markit公布的美国制造业采购经理人指数(PMI)from3Of the month52.4Ascend to52.6Higher than market expectations52.4。IHS MarkitChris, Chief Business Economist?威廉姆森在评论这些数据时表示:“尽管4monthPMI小幅走高,但调查结果仍与第二季度初制造业对经济的拖累一致,收缩速度有所放缓。历史比较显示,该调查的产出指标需要升至53.5以上,才能显示工厂生产增长。因此,这些数据进一步表明,在年初经济表现强于预期之后,美国经济似乎将放缓。”
The Federal Reserve5月会议上宣布暂不加息,但下调超额准备金利率,并上调对经济活动描述和下调对通胀现状判断。主席鲍威尔在会后新闻发布会上称没有很大加息或降息可能,现阶段通胀疲软是“暂时性”因素所致。市场没有预料鲍威尔使用“暂时性”这个词——市场原本以为最近数月疲弱的通胀数据会让美联储担心不已,继而可能在下半年降息。显然,鲍威尔打破了市场的这种降息幻想。由于这种措辞上的变化,市场对于美联储的态度的解读也随之发生改变。现在,市场认为美联储在利率调整问题上的态度并没有什么明显倾向了,既不打算降息也不打算加息。
technical analysis
American crude oil
Daily chart: Poly+channel slightly declines, oil prices develop between the middle and lower tracks;14Daily moving average and20日均线持平;Random indicators are rising.
4小时图:保利加通道收敛,油价徘徊于中轨附近;14Mean Square and20Flat moving average;Random indicators rise;Indicating a possible adjustment in oil prices.
1小时图:保利加通道走势平稳,油价下穿中轨;14Hourly moving average and20小时均线略微走低;Random indicators decline.
Overview: It is expected that oil prices will decrease within the next few days62.25-64.75Within the range of fluctuations, one can try to sell high and buy low. Attention to resistance above5month1Daily high point63.90Breakthrough will be explored4month30Daily high point64.75And then4month26Near the daily high point65.00关口,以及4month25/24Daily high point66.25/40and4month23Daily high point66.60;And the following supports attention5month1Daily low point62.75Falling below will lead to exploration4month26Daily low point62.25And then4month5Daily low point61.80and4month2Daily low point61.55, and3month29Daily high point60.70and4month1Daily low point60.30。
Brent crude oil
日图:保利加通道收敛,油价徘徊于中轨附近;14The daily moving average has turned flat,20日均线上行斜率趋缓;随机指标试图自超卖区回升。
4小时图:保利加通道走势平稳,油价下测中轨;14Mean Square and20Flat moving average;Random indicators rise;Indicating a possible adjustment in oil prices.
1小时图:保利加通道走势平稳,油价徘徊于中轨附近;14小时均线转向下行,20小时均线趋平;Random indicators decline.
Overview: It is expected that oil prices will decrease within the next few days70.55-72.75Within the range of fluctuations, one can try to sell high and buy low. Attention to resistance above4month30Daily high point72.75,突破将上探去年11month8Daily high point73.05And then4month26Daily high point74.40, and4month23/24Daily high point74.70and4month25Daily high point75.55;And the following supports attention5month1Daily low point71.25Falling below will lead to exploration4month29Daily low point71.00And then4month16Daily low point70.70and4month11Daily low point70.55, and70.00Psychological barriers and4month5Daily low point68.90。
Follow on Thursday:
Weekly unemployment claims in the United States
美国第一季度非农生产力
U.S.A3Monthly durable goods orders
U.S.A3Monthly factory orders |
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