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兴业投资:需求忧虑再燃,美油在59关口下方挣扎

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兴业投资:需求忧虑再燃,美油在59关口下方挣扎
2019year12month10day
althoughOPEC及其盟友在12月会议上最终同意进一步减产,一度提振国际油价创下近3个月新高,但随着中国公布疲软的贸易数据后,再度引发了市场对全球经济增长放缓的担忧,拖累油价回吐此前涨幅。美国截止收盘,美国WTIcrude oil1monthfuturesClosing down0.16USD, or0.27%Report58.86dollar/Bucket, highest reach59.22dollar/Bucket, lowest drop to58.22dollar/bucket;Brent crude oil2Monthly futures closed lower0.22USD, or0.34%Report64.01dollar/Bucket, highest touch in tray64.46dollar/Bucket, lowest drop to63.58dollar/Bucket.
stayOPEC和其盟友达成减产协议后,原油一度获得投机性买盘。OPEC同意在现有减产协议的基础上,在明年第一季度每天额外减产50万桶,使得日减产量达到170万桶。同时沙特表示还将独自再减产4010000 barrels/日。这意味着,只要减产执行率达到100%,OPEC+减产幅度将高达21010000 barrels/日。道明证券分析师解释称:“如OPEC成员国坚持自己的配额,沙特自愿将日产量再削减40万桶,将使OPEC的产量低于此前预期。在这种情况下,我们预计美油和布油价格将小幅上涨,这可能在近期内进一步支撑油价的近期涨势。”
高盛表示,如果真的出现这样的局面,2020年全球过剩供应量将被缩减至3010000 barrels/日。不过预计美国原油产量明年将增加6010000 barrels/日,这将部分抵消OPEC+的减产努力。高盛现在预期2020年布伦特原油均价为63dollar/桶,美国WTI原油均价为58.50dollar/桶,而布伦特和美国WTI原油的长期均价预估分别为55dollar/Bucket and50dollar/Bucket.
然而,市场仍对全球经济感到担忧,中国上周末发布的贸易数据就是一个鲜明的刺激因素。中国海关总署公布的数据显示,中国11月出口连续第四个月同比负增长。11月出口同比下降1.1%, to2217亿美元,预估中值为增长1%,10月为下 drop0.9%。这突显出长达18个月的中美贸易关税僵局对全球贸易的负面影响。
此外,围绕美中贸易谈判的不确定性,似乎正迫使投资者离场观望。如果各方未能达成协议,美国最终将按计划于12month15日提高对中国进口商品的关税,市场可能会开始对中国能源需求下降进行定价,并导致原油价格再度面临抛售压力。中国是全球第二大石油消费国。
与此同时,据路透社周一报道,利比亚国家石油公司(NOC)上周四表示,由于一条石油出口管道上的阀门被非法关闭,导致日产7.3Ten thousand barrels ofEl Feel油田在两周内第二次被关闭。这一进展可能为油价提供些许支持。
日内原油投资者宜密切留意美国能源信息署(EIA)公布的有关美国原油产能扩张力度的月度报告和美国石油学会(API)公布的每周原油库存数据,这是油价未来走势的主要推动因素。
USD Index
美元指数周一早盘小幅回升至97.686水平后再度回落,触及97.52日内低点,因中国贸易数据疲软,加剧了全球经济前景隐忧,打压了风险情绪,令债市投资者感到不安,美债走低削弱了美元吸引力。不过,投资者在周三美联储利率决议前保持谨慎,使得美元指数波动区间有限。
在连续三次降息后,美联储(Fed)官员认为,他们已采取足够措施稳定经济。HYCMIndustrial Investment(britain)分析师预计美联储将在此次会议上按兵不动,关注焦点是新闻发布会和2020年“点阵图”指引(即政策利率预测)。与市场一样,我们继续看到,在最终加息之前,存在更多降息的风险。尽管上周五的就业数据非常好,但其它数据表明美国经济正在放缓。资本支出在第二季度和第三季度都有所下降,耐用品报告暗示第四季度可能连续第三次下降。鉴于目前的贸易不确定性、疲软的外部需求和强势美元,我们认为市场对GDP增长的预期(2020yearGDP预期为1.8%)较为温和。围绕明年大选的政治不确定性,也可能促使企业对扩张计划采取更为谨慎的态度,强调“静观其变”。由于通胀看似温和,美联储有应对的灵活性,因此我们继续看到美联储在2020年上半年两次降息25The possibility of a basis point.
technical analysis
American crude oil
日图:保利加通道扩散,油价在中轨上方发展;14and20日均线适度看涨;Random indicators have declined.
4小时图:保利加通道趋平,油价在中轨上方发展;14and20均线上升势头趋缓;Random indicators are rising.
1小时图:保利加通道趋平,油价持稳于中轨上方;14小时均线看涨,20The hourly moving average remains unchanged;Random indicators are rising.
Overview: It is expected that oil prices will decrease within the next few days57.70-59.85Oscillation within the range can be attempted by throwing high and absorbing low. Attention to resistance above12month6Daily high point59.85After breaking through, we will explore further60.00Psychological barriers, followed by7month15Daily high point60.90and5month23Daily high point61.40, and9month17Daily high point62.60and9month16Daily high point63.35;And the following supports attention12month9Daily low point58.20Falling below will lead to exploration12month6Daily low point57.70And then12month3Daily high point56.80and12month4Daily low point56.25, and12month3Daily low point55.35and11month29Daily low point55.00。
Brent crude oil
Daily chart: Poly Plus channel rising, oil prices developing above the mid rail;14and20Daily moving average bullish;Random indicators enter the overbought zone.
4小时图:保利加通道上扬,油价靠近中轨发展;14and20Bullish moving average;Random indicators fluctuate lower.
1小时图:保利加通道趋平,油价持稳于中轨上方;14Over the hourly moving average20Hourly moving average, with the latter remaining flat;Random indicators are rising.
Overview: It is expected that oil prices will decrease within the next few days62.80-65.15Oscillation within the range can be attempted by throwing high and absorbing low. Attention to resistance above12month9Daily high point64.50Breakthrough will be explored12month6Daily high point64.85And then9month19Daily high point65.55and7month1Daily high point66.70, and7month15Daily high point67.45and7month11Daily high point67.65;And the following supports attention12month9Daily low point63.60Falling below will lead to exploration12month6Daily low point62.80And then12month3Daily high point61.55and12month4Daily low point60.95, and12month3Daily low point60.30and11month1Daily low point59.40。
Follow on Tuesday:
美国第三季度非农生产力
EIA能源展望月报
U.S.AAPI每周原油库存
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