How can "supply and marketing cooperatives" play their new roles well in the new era?

Recently, with the issuance of a recruitment announcement by the All China Federation of Supply and Marketing Cooperatives, the long dormant "Supply and Marketing Cooperatives" have become popular! Not only has it sparked heated discussions online, but in the capital market,11month1day-2The concept stocks of supply and marketing cooperatives in Japan have set off a continuous trend of limit up.

Why strongly support the development of supply and marketing cooperatives?

The "Supply and Marketing Cooperative" is a product of the planned economy era, which has made important contributions to connecting urban and rural areas and ensuring supply. Subsequently, with the advancement of the market economy, the role weakened, but it has always existed. Therefore, experts believe that it should not be referred to as' recovery 'development.

Wu Jincao, Chief Analyst of Dongwu Securities Wholesale and Retail Social Service, told Zhongxin Jingwei, "Supply and Marketing Cooperatives already exist, so there is no such action as' rebuilding 'as people imagine

From a policy perspective, the central government has been emphasizing support for the development of supply and marketing cooperatives in recent years. As early as2013In, the No. 1 central document of the Central Government clearly proposed to support supply and marketing cooperatives to carry out the circulation of agricultural products. Since then, the supply and marketing cooperatives have been written into the No. 1 central document and the Report on the Work of the Government for many times.

What are the considerations behind the central government's strong support for the development of supply and marketing cooperatives? It is definitely not to restore the planned economy, but to better play the role of cooperative economy in the market economy, promote rural revitalization and domestic and international dual circulation, "said Chen Yongjun, a professor at the School of Business at Renmin University of China and dean of the Research Institute of Dual Circulation Development in the Greater Bay Area of Guangdong University of Finance and Economics.

Wu Jincao also believes that assisting agriculture, supporting rural revitalization, and material security are important tasks for supply and marketing cooperatives in the new era.

New Era, New Role

Wang Qing, Deputy Director and Researcher of the Market Economy Research Institute of the Development Research Center of the State Council, pointed out to the China New Economic and Social Security Administration that his experience2015After years of transformation and development, today's supply and marketing cooperatives have become a market entity with dual attributes. On the one hand, it participates in fair competition in the market, and on the other hand, it also undertakes some important functions entrusted to it by the state, especially in serving agriculture, rural areas, and promoting rural revitalization. The state has also put forward many tasks and requirements for it.

For the development space of supply and marketing cooperatives, Wang Qing believes that their dual identity determines that they will have great development potential and many opportunities in the future rural revitalization process.

For example, the development of economy and consumption in rural areas may not be entirely dependent on the smooth implementation of the market. For example, Wang Qing said that some e-commerce platforms have been promoting express delivery to villages, but due to the lack of a mature business model and cost issues, the development has not been particularly smooth. And supply and marketing cooperatives have a role in connecting urban and rural areas, farmers, and the entire market. They also have advantages in commodities, financing, and network facilities, which are very suitable for doing this job well.

Fu Yifu, a senior researcher at Xingtu Financial Research Institute, also believes that there are certain regional barriers in the circulation of rural markets, and supply and marketing cooperatives are naturally rooted in rural markets and have natural connections with farmers and agricultural products; At the same time, it is led by state-owned assets, which can connect more resources and better promote the flow of people and logistics between urban and rural areas, thereby revitalizing the rural market and breaking regional barriers.

Literally speaking, Fu Yifu analyzed that what "supply and marketing cooperatives" must do is supply and marketing, which is also their "old line". Therefore, supply and marketing cooperatives will definitely play an important and positive role in promoting market circulation, which is conducive to accelerating the formation of a unified national market.